Rising in golden harmony where empires once rose and fell, Hagia Sophia is more than a monument — it’s a living archive of Istanbul’s soul. From cathedral to mosque, museum to mosque again, its soaring dome and fading mosaics have silently witnessed the prayers, power, and poetry of 1,500 years.
Hagia Sophia entrance fee in 2025 is set at 25 Euros. Keep in mind that the Istanbul Museum Pass is not accepted for this monument. The visiting hours run daily from 08:00 in the morning until 19:00 in the evening. (Information last reviewed on September 14, 2025 — see further details under the dedicated sections below.)
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Throughout the rest of this guide, you’ll find clear, practical advice to help organize your visit. Having worked as a professional tour guide in Istanbul for more than two decades, I’ve compiled here the most common questions from my guests — together with straightforward answers that will make your experience at Hagia Sophia smoother and more rewarding.
📌 Hagia Sophia 2025 Visitor Summary
Here’s a quick guide for visiting Hagia Sophia in 2025 — ticket prices, best hours, and how to skip the line!
🏷️ Ticket Price: 25 Euros (Upper galleries for touristic visits)
⏰ Opening Hours: 08:00 – 19:00
🙏 Closed: Fridays 12:00 – 14:30 for prayers
🎫 Museum Pass: Not valid
🚀 Skip-the-line: Online tickets recommended (you can book from the green link below)
📍 Location: Sultanahmet, Istanbul
📅 Last Updated: September 2025
Insider’s Note: Hagia Sophia opens at 8:00 AM during Istanbul’s high season. If you arrive right at opening time, you’ll be ahead of most tour groups, especially the large ones arriving from cruise ships after 9:00. This means shorter queues, a more peaceful visit, and a perfect head start for Topkapi Palace, which opens around 9:00 AM just a short walk away.
Insider Tips About Hagia Sophia
As a local guide, I would like to give you useful tips during your visit to Hagia Sophia. In this article, you can find answers to the most frequently asked questions about Hagia Sophia.
1. What is the best time to visit Hagia Sophia?

In 2025, the lower floor of Hagia Sophia will be open only to Muslims who want to pray, and the upper floor galleries will be used for touristic purposes.
The best time to visit Hagia Sophia is between 8 am and 11 am. Because during Istanbul’s tourist season (between April and November), there are queues that grow every hour at the ticket offices of historical monuments in the afternoon.
The ground floor of Hagia Sophia is open to Turkish citizens throughout the day (whether there is prayer time or not). Foreign Muslims who want to pray can enter the building only after the adhan is recited and can stay inside throughout the prayer.
On the other hand, the upper floor galleries are open to foreign tourists all day long. After purchasing your ticket from the ticket offices, you can visit the upper floor, whether or not prayer is being performed on the ground floor. However, there are strict rules regarding silence.
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2. Are the mosaics of Hagia Sophia open?

In 2025, the mosaics in Hagia Sophia are open. You can see most of the Byzantine mosaics in Hagia Sophia on the upper floor, which is open to tourist visits. Unfortunately, some of the 3 mosaics on the lower floor are outside the tourist route.
The mosaics on the upper floor date to the 11th and 13th centuries. Hagia Sophia’s most famous mosaics, Christ Pantocrator (Depicting the Judgment Day), Empress Zoe Mosaic and Emperor John II Komnenos Mosaic are completely open to view.
The Virgin and Child Mosaic, the most iconic artwork on the ground floor, is partially veiled due to its location within the prayer area. However, it is still visible from the upper gallery windows overlooking the main hall.
Among the other two mosaics on the lower floor, the Emperor Leo VI Mosaic (above the Imperial Gate) is unfortunately completely off the tourist route and cannot be seen.
However, the mosaic of Emperors Constantine and Justinian on the south side of Hagia Sophia can be seen in the corridor on the right before leaving the building from the ground floor. Don’t miss this hidden treasure, which can be seen immediately after descending to the ground floor when leaving the building!
Insider’s Note: Most of the famous Byzantine mosaics inside Hagia Sophia are now visible again thanks to the revised visitor route introduced after 2024. However, there is one notable exception: the mosaic of Emperor Leo VI above the Imperial Gate remains off-limits to tourists due to the restricted path. Meanwhile, the iconic Virgin and Child mosaic is partially covered by curtains, but you can still catch a glimpse of it through the windows in the upper galleries (South Gallery).
3. What are the things to see in Ayasofya?

Here you can see hundreds of artifacts from different periods. Byzantine mosaics come first among the things to see in Hagia Sophia. However, even the columns and the marbles covering the walls of Hagia Sophia are historical artifacts.
There are wooden panels decorated with calligraphy from the Ottoman period. There is also a library that was added by the Ottomans. Here you can see items of classical period Ottoman decoration.
The most important decorative elements in the classical period of the Ottomans were pencil works, Iznik tiles, mother-of-pearl inlaid cabinets, Turkish rugs and woodwork decorated with calligraphy.
4. Should I Visit Hagia Sophia with a Guide?
Hagia Sophia has a 1500-year history layered with myths, emperors, mosaics, and minarets. Every corner tells a story — if you know where to look. A knowledgeable guide can turn silent stones into voices from the past.
From Byzantine emperors to Ottoman sultans, from imperial coronations to mystical mosaics, Hagia Sophia is more than just a building — it’s a living archive. Even its marbles and columns carry forgotten tales.
If you’d like to experience it all through expert storytelling, consider joining a guided tour. It’s the best way to understand the rich layers of this iconic monument.
➡️ Book your Hagia Sophia guided tour here (includes fast-track entry).
Insider’s Note: Earlier in this article, we mentioned Ottoman-style painted ornamentation, İznik tiles, and Turkish carpets—these were actually referencing the decorative features of the Library of Sultan Mahmud I on the ground floor. Unfortunately, since the library now sits within the area reserved for prayer after the 2024 reorganization, it is no longer accessible to tourists. That said, you can still admire the large wooden panels with Arabic calligraphy from the main hall.
5. What are the things to do around it?

There is Sultanahmet Square in the immediate vicinity of the building. The square where chariot races were held in the past was known as the Hippodrome of Constantinople.
The Hippodrome is important because it is one of the few Byzantine sites in Istanbul. Especially if you have a guide with you, you can listen to many stories about the races here.
The Hippodrome was also the place where rebellions began in the Byzantine Empire. Especially the Nika Revolt was very famous in history and broke out against the Emperor Justinian, who built Ayasofya.
Apart from this, Ayasofya Hurrem Sultan Hammam is also very close. You can book this place which is among the best Turkish baths in Istanbul and relax after your tour.
In addition, there are sultan’s tombs in the courtyard of the building. Some of these tombs are decorated with magnificent tiles. They reflect the classical period when the Ottoman Empire was at its peak.
Especially the tombs belonging to Selim II and Murad III are special as they were built by Mimar Sinan, the most famous architect of the Ottoman Empire.
Insider’s Note: Among the royal tombs mentioned above, the Tomb of Sultan Selim II is especially noteworthy for its stunning İznik tiles and delicate painted ornamentation. This elegant structure, which beautifully reflects the spirit of classical Ottoman art, was designed by the legendary 16th-century architect Mimar Sinan.
Hagia Sophia Entrance Fee 2025
Hagia Sophia entrance fee is 25 Euros for tourists in 2025. The ticket includes access to the upper galleries. Please note that Museum Pass Istanbul is not valid for Hagia Sophia. This information was last updated on September 14, 2025.
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Insider’s Note: Before heading to Hagia Sophia, please make sure to follow the dress code, as it functions as an active mosque. As a local guide, I often see even fast-track ticket holders delayed at the entrance due to inappropriate clothing. For women, a long dress or skirt that covers the ankles and a top that covers the shoulders is recommended. Men should avoid shorts above the knee—longer shorts or trousers are the safest choice to avoid unnecessary delays.
Hagia Sophia Visiting Hours 2025
In 2025, Hagia Sophia is open daily from 08:00 AM to 7:00 PM. However, it is closed to tourists on Fridays between 12:00 and 14:30 due to congregational prayers. This information was last updated on September 14, 2025.
On the other hand, foreign Muslim visitors visiting Istanbul can enter the building during prayer hours throughout the day. After the congregational prayer is over, the building is evacuated and only Turkish citizens can enter the rest of the time.
Hagia Sophia is open to visitors at the same hours every day, regardless of weekdays or weekends. Since there are large congregational prayers on Fridays, the lower floor can be very crowded.
Tourist visits to Hagia Sophia may be interrupted on Fridays between 12:00 noon and 14:30 due to Friday prayers. Please make your plans taking this into consideration.
Then don’t miss these amazing places nearby — full of grandeur, stories, and Istanbul’s timeless charm:
- Blue Mosque – A masterpiece of Ottoman architecture with six slender minarets
- Topkapi Palace – The imperial residence of Ottoman sultans for 400 years
- Basilica Cistern – The underground wonder beneath Sultanahmet
- Dolmabahce Palace – A dazzling 19th-century palace on the Bosphorus
- Galata Tower – Enjoy breathtaking views of Istanbul from above
How to Get to the Mosque?

Hagia Sophia rises at the very heart of Istanbul’s Old City, commanding attention with its grand dome and centuries of layered history. It’s located in Sultanahmet Square, directly across from the Blue Mosque and adjacent to Topkapi Palace. The building’s massive presence is impossible to miss—it stands like a sentinel between East and West, drawing in visitors with both architectural majesty and spiritual gravitas.
If you’re already in Sultanahmet, you’re only steps away. The entire square is pedestrianized, creating a peaceful promenade framed by historic landmarks and flower gardens. To reach the mosque, simply follow the flow of people walking between the tram stop and the plaza. Hagia Sophia is the structure with reddish-orange walls, large buttresses, and a central dome flanked by four minarets. Its courtyard is usually filled with visitors and pigeons, adding to the scene’s timeless charm.
From Taksim Square, getting there is straightforward: take the F1 Funicular down to Kabataş. From Kabataş, hop on Tram T1 toward Bağcılar and get off at Sultanahmet Station (about a 15–20 minute ride). Once you exit the tram, walk toward the domed silhouette straight ahead—that’s Hagia Sophia. The tram will drop you right near the entrance to the historical zone, and from there, it’s just a few minutes’ walk.
Whether you’re strolling in from the old alleys of Sultanahmet or arriving on the tram with your camera in hand, the path to Hagia Sophia is one filled with awe. Along the way, you’ll pass the fountains, minarets, and gardens that have framed this world-famous monument for more than 1,500 years.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Hagia Sophia is more than just a landmark — it’s the soul of Istanbul in stone and light. Located in the heart of Sultanahmet, it’s within walking distance of many other treasures waiting to be explored.
If you enjoy lesser-known gems, don’t miss the elegant Great Palace Mosaic Museum, just behind the Blue Mosque. Or step into the world of ancient civilizations at the Istanbul Archaeological Museums and the Museum of Turkish and Islamic Arts nearby.
After you’ve soaked in the history, take a short walk to Eminonu. There, you can taste local flavors and sweets, and wander through the colorful lanes of the Spice Bazaar — a fragrant ending to your journey through the Old City.
Get your skip-the-line ticket or join a guided tour — no stress, no waiting. Fast, and flexible!
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Written by Serhat Engul
I want to make sure I understand the opening and closing hours as listed in your blog for Hagia Sofia. In section 1 it states the best time to visit is between 9:00am – 11:00am. However, in section at the end it states the hours for 2023 is between 10:00am – 10:00pm. I am researching certain sites I wish to see in August 2023 and want to ensure what the hours are.
Hi Raymond, yes, the opening hours of Hagia Sophia are a bit confusing. For the last two years, the time when Hagia Sophia opens its doors in the morning is sometimes 09:00 and sometimes 10:00. It was opening at 09:00 in the summer season of 2022. Then it was 10:00 in the Ramadan months of 2023. I don’t know if it was reverted to 09:00 after that, I haven’t been able to go and verify it myself yet.
Is it compulsory to have a tour guide or could you visit without one?
You do not have to hire a private guide or join a guided group tour to enter Hagia Sophia. You can visit it yourself.
I hope that the fee will not extend to anyone who wishes to pray.
I am a Muslim living in Turkey and should have the right to pray anywhere I wish at no cost
According to the official statement, those who want to pray will enter the ground floor free of charge from the main gate in the square. Those who come for touristic visits will enter from the second floor through the door on the Topkapi Palace side.
Hi Serhat. I am going to visit Istanbul in February 2024 and will stay a half day around the Sultanahmet area. Is Hagia Sophia open for fajr/morning pray?
Hello Utami, the hours I shared in the article are actually touristic visiting hours. Since Hagia Sophia is now a mosque, it is open to those who come for worship at relevant hours.
If I am wrong and it is closed in the morning hours, you can perform the morning prayer at the Blue Mosque next door. I’m absolutely sure this other mosque is open.
Will the Istanbul Museum Pass cover Hagia Sophia? 25 Euros is a lot so I may as well but the Istanbul Museam Pass if it does cover Hagia Sophia, please let me know if it does.
Hello Umar, unfortunately, Museum Pass Istanbul is not valid for entering Hagia Sophia.
Hi Serhat, thanks for info. I am also tour guide in Croatia so wanted to ask can tour guides enter for free to Hagia or other museums. I mean without groups just showing guides licence (traveling as private).
Hi Mario, I think I’m a little late in replying and I’m sorry about that. Unfortunately, there are no discounts or any special pricing for foreign guides in museums in Istanbul (as far as I know).
We are a big family, 9 adults. Is it a family discount?
A cost of 225 euros meaning there,probably will be no visit.
Hello Wilfred Karlsen, yes, entrance is quite expensive for large families. However, I do not think there is a discount for the same group when the number of people increases.
Hello Serhat, are you still offering tour services in Istanbul?
We will be there the last week of March and may require your services
Look forward to hearing from you
Travis
Dear Travis Murphy,
Yes, I still organize private guided tours. I shared the necessary information with you from the email address you noted in the system.
Best regards,
Serhat Engul